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LEADER-3-3T-15AP
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Baltmotors SnowDog Standard-13 (S-B13ME)
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Coir SV15E
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The purpose of motorized towing vehicles is off-road driving. This miniature vehicle will travel where conventional vehicles are ineffective or ineffective in principle. These units are often compared to dog sleds, common in the North. Hence another name for the technique: “motor dogs”. But even a team of the hardiest huskies is inferior to a towing vehicle. Unlike animals, technology does not know fatigue and covers distances of tens of kilometers without problems. The rating given in the article (TOP 10) will allow you to buy the best motorized towing vehicle.
How to choose a motorized towing vehicle
Types of motorized towing vehicles
For driving through the swamp, models with removable tracks are used, which can be equipped with 4 or 6 wheels. Special requirements are placed on the frame. It must be made of high-strength metal.
Models with front-wheel drive are considered the optimal hunting and fishing option. This is explained by the fact that due to the large load in the bow, contact with the soil increases. This motorized dog moves well on bad roads or in off-road conditions.
The best option for snow drifts is axleboxes with large track widths and lugs. Models with an automated transmission are preferable.
Depending on the type of drive, front- and rear-wheel drive models are distinguished. The advantage of the latter is that they are easy to control and maneuverable. This can be achieved due to the fact that the center of gravity is located near the hitch point. A loaded motorized dog moves perfectly, but can rear up if it moves empty. The center of gravity of the front-wheel drive model is close to the front. This helps to increase the contact area with the surface. Thus, the degree of cross-country ability of the front-wheel drive model does not depend on the load. Such modifications are more reliable than rear-wheel drive ones and, as practice shows, are much less difficult to maintain.
Suspension
There are 2 types of suspensions: slip and roller. The peculiarity of the latter is that it does not have a rigid support in the middle of the tracks. The cost of models with slip pendants is lower. They are great at towing sleds. However, it is not the best choice for sandy or hard soils. If there is no snow cover, metal parts rub more, which leads to rapid wear. The mechanical part of the chassis fails very quickly.
For movement on hard, snow-free surfaces, a roller-type suspension is excellent. The rollers look like small wheels, reminiscent of tank wheels. All-season models of motorized dogs, indispensable for use on agricultural enterprises and on expeditions, are equipped with roller suspensions. The disadvantage of rollers is that when driving on snow or mud, they quickly become clogged. Roller models are ideal for solving average problems. A motorcycle tug with slick suspensions is more suitable for operation in conditions close to extreme.
A more improved option is spring-loaded slides. Using them allows you to reduce vibrations when driving. This towing vehicle is more comfortable for the driver.
A good option for moving through swamps is pneumatic wheels. The movement is soft and comfortable. But such cars are far from cheap and rarely go on sale.
Engine
The engine power of a motorized sled determines the speed of movement of the motorized dog and the load capacity of the unit. The most common option is 15 horsepower 4-stroke engines per cylinder. However, as power increases, fuel consumption also increases.
Motorized towing vehicle transmission
The advantage of an automatic transmission is that it makes it possible to develop maximum traction force. However, the structure of the “machine” is too complex, and therefore the degree of reliability is less. The variator has a simpler design and is therefore more reliable. The cost of a CVT transmission is lower than that of an automatic transmission.
Frame
It is made of steel - hard and durable, but at the same time devoid of fragility. This part of the axlebox bears the maximum impact loads, so the main requirement for the frame is resistance to deformation. Its minimum thickness is 3 mm.
Caterpillars
The best option for moving a tractor through snow drifts are “aggressive” tracks with large hooks. However, for snowless areas this option is far from the best. The vehicle's maneuverability largely depends on the size of the tracks. The larger the dimensions of the motorized dog and the wider the tracks, the higher the cross-country ability of the model. But as the size increases, the maneuverability of the unit suffers. The best track width is 500 mm, and the maximum practical towing length is 1500 mm. Very convenient are the universal modular designs, which allow you to equip the towing vehicle with skis or wheels if necessary.
Optional equipment
The purpose of additional equipment is to make the device itself more versatile and make riding it more comfortable. Additional equipment includes:
- modules (wheeled or ski);
- electric starter;
- device for heating the handles.
Sometimes the equipment is supplied complete with the axle box, sometimes you have to purchase it separately.
Which motorized towing vehicle is better to buy?
The range of applications of such technology is quite wide. With its help you can transport people or cargo in the most difficult places. The correct choice of a motorized towing vehicle depends on the goals that the buyer sets for himself. The main parameters of the vehicle include engine power, type of suspension and transmission, and dimensions.
The suspension is necessary to connect the body of a motorized towing vehicle with supporting elements - rollers, tracks, skis, etc. The average speed of movement and the uniformity of load distribution depend on its quality. In motorized dogs, there are slick and roller suspensions. The first option is best used in winter conditions for moving in the snow. The roller suspension performs well when driving on ice or off-road.
You should pay attention to the dimensions of the motorized towing vehicle. Compact models are convenient to transport in a trailer or even the trunk of an SUV. Collapsible structures are also easy to transport in a car, but practice shows that assembling them in the cold is quite problematic. Therefore, before purchasing equipment, it is worth determining how it will be delivered to the place of use.
According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, motorized towing vehicles are equated to small-scale mechanization equipment. After purchasing such equipment, a vehicle passport is not issued and it is not subject to registration. But the movement of motorized dogs on public roads is prohibited.
The permissible area of the tracks depends on the dimensions of the motorized dog. Wide, large equipment is capable of overcoming the most difficult off-road areas, but is significantly limited in maneuverability and controllability. The best option for driving in snow or mud would be a towing vehicle with a track width of about 50 cm.
The engine power of a motorized towing vehicle is in the range of 6-15 horsepower:
- For single driving or transportation of light loads, a motor with a power of up to 7 hp will be sufficient.
- The most powerful motors are from 8 hp. And above are used to transport several people over long distances.
To prevent increased load from accelerating engine wear, a certain reserve of approximately 1-2 hp should be taken into account.
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LEADER-3-3T-15AP
As the name suggests, this is one of the top sellers. The model combines reasonable cost with excellent performance and extremely simple operation. The powerful tug engine allows you to transport up to 400 kg of luggage on a sled and up to 40 kg on the motorized dog itself. The unit is equipped with reverse and is equipped with a ski module. It is possible to use both roller and slip suspension. The motor used is LIFAN, which has stood the test of time. The maximum speed that the unit can develop is 30 km/h. Gas tank capacity is 6.5 liters, hourly fuel consumption is 3 liters. 500 mm tracks provide excellent maneuverability.
Advantages:
- the presence of a ski module in the kit;
- powerful and reliable motor;
- reverse;
- simple controls even for a novice driver;
- no need to register with the traffic police;
- high maintainability. Most of the components used are Russian-made (transmission, variator, tracks) and are constantly available for sale. There are no problems with repairs or maintenance;
- headlight included.
There are no negative reviews. The only complaint is that the towing works better on 95 gasoline. But this is a purely subjective opinion. And this model cannot be called fast.
The best motorized towing vehicle for fishing
This type of transport can easily and quickly travel through wet and loose snow and can withstand the weight of equipment and loot. This equipment is perfectly adapted to the difficult Russian conditions and is simply irreplaceable in winter, when it is impossible to reach the chosen place either on foot or by car.
BTS Standard 500/11
Motorized towing vehicle with 500 mm caterpillar, Safari CVT and 11 hp engine, electric starter + Master Pro 150 drag sled. Design features include: modular design (power plant with transmission + tracked propulsion), optimal weight distribution, front-wheel drive and front angle of attack from the Buran snowmobile.
BTS Standard 500/11
On new models, an integrated transmission with a power plant has been introduced, which eliminates accelerated wear of belts and increases their service life (Rubena variator belts). The engine is four-stroke, reaches a maximum speed of up to 60 km/h.
Original steel frame design with a high margin of safety and maintainability. The package includes a powerful LED headlight (12V30W).
Pros:
- modular power plant;
- frame with a high margin of safety;
- emergency check;
- fuel consumption 2-3 l/h;
- all-season suspension.
Minuses:
- greater engine power is more harmful than beneficial, cross-country ability practically does not improve, and as the weight increases, the axlebox buries itself and falls on its side, making it difficult to control
BURLAK-M FORWARDER
On all-season suspension. Two tracks, each 38 cm wide, provide high maneuverability on any type of surface. The suspension is unified; in winter you can install roller carts. It is controlled using a folding steering wheel, standing or sitting in a skid or trailer. Thus, there is no need to register this equipment and obtain control rights.
BURLAK-M FORWARDER
The Burlak Forwarder is equipped with a transmission with a Safari variator, a reliable reverse gearbox with a full neutral gear and a brake mechanism. The basic model is equipped with a Lifan engine with a power of 15 or 17 hp. with 7A coil and voltage regulator, reverse box, brake.
The maximum configuration of the Burlak Forwarder comes with a Lifan engine with a power of 17 or 18.5 hp. with 7A coil and voltage regulator, and also includes heated steering grips, an additional lighting source in the form of an LED beam and an additional socket.
Pros:
- mass production, which means availability of spare parts and warranty service;
- high-quality powder painting;
- high-quality components;
- original durable frame.
Minuses:
- sometimes rears up.
Operating instructions BURLAK-M FORWARDER
BTS Man
Full-size model range with an overall length of 1450 mm and a track width of 500 mm. It has an increased angle of attack, which, in combination with the size of the caterpillar and engine power, reduces the pressure on the snow cover and increases cross-country ability in snow drifts over 1.5 meters high.
Equipped with a two-support transmission unit, an updated safari variator and a metal protective hood on a four-stroke engine from damage by third-party objects, branches, stones, etc. The frame is made of 3mm thick steel plate with subframe. Self-aligning serviceable bearings are installed in a closed housing. Thanks to the self-aligning bearing, the drive shaft always remains horizontal.
BTS Man
An ergonomic steering wheel of medium width is installed. It is mounted above deck level, which has a positive effect on control.
Pros:
- bright powerful headlight included;
- traction force from 350 kg to 750 kg;
- chain and driven star protection;
- increased angle of attack.
Minuses:
- light – 90 kg, sometimes falls over.
Operating instructions for BTS Man
Among the inexpensive domestic motorized dogs:
- Pomor 380 S6.5, 1250 mm long, 6.5 hp engine, headlight, with slides for RUB 54,900;
- Hurricane Compact non-separable with a 13 hp Lifan engine, load capacity 280 kg, price RUB 74,400;
- Forza 6.5 hp for 36,600 rubles.
Baltmotors SnowDog Standard-13 (S-B13ME)
A reliable all-season all-terrain vehicle model that can equally successfully overcome off-road conditions and deep snow. Wide 500 mm tracks allow you to use the engine resource to the maximum. At the same time, the motorized dog does not fall into the snow and does not tear off the soil. The unit is equipped with a 14-horsepower Zongshen engine with a capacity of 6.6 liters. The maximum fuel consumption per hour is 3 liters. The kit along with the towbar includes:
- Safari variator;
- LED headlight;
- electric starter with a button located on the steering wheel;
- body made of waterproof membrane fabric.
For safe driving there is a pull pin. If control is lost, the engine stops.
Advantages:
- powerful motor;
- various additional equipment;
- safety;
- high load capacity;
- compactness. The unit “eats up” a minimum of space during transportation and storage;
- The kit includes an electric starter that allows you to start the engine even in 30-degree frost.
Minuses:
- expensive imported parts;
- strong vibration when driving;
- a sharp increase in fuel consumption with increasing load.
Coir SV15E
A universal motorized dog that can be used all year round, including during the off-season. The unit is distinguished by a thoughtful, extremely balanced design and equally good adaptability to any weather conditions. The model's load capacity is 650 kg (on a sled). The off-road chassis and the motor are located in the front of the unit. Well-chosen settings provide a high level of maneuverability, smooth and comfortable movement. Operating the towing vehicle is very simple and does not require any professional skills. Having a driver's license is not at all necessary.
The engine is 13-horsepower with a capacity of 6.5 liters, working equally well at high and low temperatures. Hourly fuel consumption is 2.8 liters (for the 92nd brand). Can be started using a manual or electric starter. The latter is relevant when using a motorized dog in cold weather.
Advantages:
- reliable, almost “indestructible” suspension;
- powerful motor with good traction;
- quiet motor;
- comfortable ride, especially on knurled ground;
- high level of maintainability;
- extremely compact, collapsible design. When disassembled, the motorized dog can easily be placed in a car trunk.
Minuses:
- frequent minor breakdowns;
- problems with stability at speeds exceeding 30 km/h.
The best motorized towing vehicle for deep snow
Cross-country ability in snow directly depends on the area of the track, so the longer and wider the motorized dog, the deeper the snow it can overcome. But it must be taken into account that increasing the length and width limits maneuverability. The optimal option is a 50 cm wide track on a motorized dog up to 1.5 meters long. In this case, the motorized dog will confidently overcome even waist-deep loose snow.
Leader Sigma 2
The main feature is the lightweight platform on the wide track of the “Ryda 500 mini”, which allows the Sigma to easily pass where other heavy motorized towing vehicles fail. Sigma can also be used without a ski module.
Leader Sigma 2
The car has a traditional motorcycle layout with an adjustable steering column and a customizable seat. All controls are within easy reach, and there is additional space behind the driver's seat for a passenger or cargo container. If necessary, you can use drag sleds, and thereby significantly increase the carrying capacity of the Leader-Sigma-2 motorized towing vehicle to 150 kg. Maximum speed 20 km/h.
Pros:
- small-sized;
- low fuel consumption - 2 liters AI92;
- ski module;
- backlight;
- designed for winter use;
- overcomes high snowdrifts at low speed.
Minuses:
- sloppy build quality;
- unevenly fitted parts and gaps;
- small margin of safety of parts.
Operating instructions Leader Sigma 2
Bars Mast 500 RV 14 S E
The line of these models has a rear engine, a cut track 55 centimeters wide and a weight from 90 to 106 kg.
The motors on the axlebox are Chinese, life-tested, MTR (marked R), consume inexpensive 92A gasoline. The transmission is a “Safari” variator, reliable and durable. Power 14 hp – all information can be obtained from the name of the motops.
Bars Mast 500 RV 14 S E
This is a short version of the towing vehicle Bars Mast 500. A powerful engine, sleek suspension, simple assembly, high reliability of the four-stroke engine - all this makes the towing vehicle competitive. Front-wheel drive, as mentioned earlier, allows for increased traction and cross-country ability.
Pros:
- low vibration on the steering wheel;
- low fuel consumption;
- folding steering wheel and locking, which simplifies transportation;
- metal bumper;
- split roller balancer.
Minuses:
- requires frequent replacement of variator belts;
- lack of automatic chain lubrication;
- the entire load goes to your hands.
Operating instructions for Bars Mast 500 RV 14 S E
KOiRA 500/15 E
The motorized dog is equipped with a transmission with a Safari variator, a reliable reverse gearbox with a full neutral gear and a brake mechanism. The basic model is equipped with a four-stroke Lifan engine with a power of 15 hp. with 7A coil and voltage regulator, reverse box, brake.
KOiRA 500/15 E
Today, the most powerful axlebox in the winter line, it is capable of driving uphill with an incline of up to 35°, without falling over or becoming drilled, and overcomes snow drifts well. The caterpillar has 56 steps with a hook through the windows, the height of the lug is 21 mm, the width of the track is 500 mm, the length is 2.83 m in increments of 50.5 mm. For starting there is an electric starter and a manual starter. Consumption 3.2 liters per hour.
The suspension is ordinary, inflatable pneumatic wheels, which gives Koyra a smooth ride. The traction force is very impressive - 350 kg, and the cargo area of the motorized dog can accommodate a load of up to 100 kg.
Pros:
- maximum speed 40 km/h;
- there is a reverse gear;
- carries 450 kg in a hitch;
- high ground clearance, allowing small obstacles to pass between the tracks
Minuses:
- short-lived rear mudguards.
Bars K 800 E
An easy-to-use model that is stable when cornering and when moving over rough terrain. The suspension is made on pneumatic wheels. The unit is distinguished by increased maneuverability in the deepest snow drifts.
Peculiarities:
- innovative disc brake;
- suspension with pneumatic wheels;
- high-strength 500 mm tracks made of composite material;
- transmission type – Variator Safari.
The vehicle is equipped with a four-stroke 13-horsepower MTR engine running on AI-92 fuel. Gas tank capacity is 6.5 liters. Gasoline consumption per hour: 4.5 liters.
Advantages:
- versatility: adaptability to different conditions, including quite complex ones;
- ease of use.
Disadvantage: the chassis quickly becomes dirty and clogged.
Mukhtar 15
Innovative 2021 model. The new product is positioned as a towing vehicle that can be used all year round in a variety of conditions, including complete off-road conditions. The motorized dog is equipped with a 15-horsepower Zongshen unit with a capacity of 420 cm3. A special feature of the model is wide 500 mm tracks. Thanks to the snow hooks, the structure moves through loose snow without any problems. The equipment set includes:
- rollers with seals made of rubberized material;
- towbar;
- Ruben belt 3.3x1.4x112 cm;
- roller-slide suspension;
- skis measuring 1010x150 mm;
- disc brakes;
- powerful LED headlight that allows you to move in the dark.
Such a rich supply set makes it possible to assemble different modifications of the axle box. The optional ski module turns the classic tug into a snowmobile. When equipped with wheels, you get an all-terrain vehicle with increased cross-country ability.
Advantages:
- versatility due to modular design;
- good level of traction;
- headlight included;
- reliable durable bearings.
The disadvantage is the high price. However, it is more than compensated for by its versatility.
Man K2 - 18.5M
The “heart” of this axlebox is a 4-stroke engine with 15 horsepower. The unit is equipped with a 2-bearing transmission and a safari variator. A metal hood is used to protect the engine compartment. The frame material is durable 3mm steel. The drive shaft maintains a constant horizontal position thanks to self-aligning, serviceable bearings.
The length of the motorized dog is optimal for products of this kind and is 1450 mm. Track width – 500 mm. Thanks to the increased angle of attack, the pressure on the snow is reduced. This allows the motorized towing vehicle to pass through even 1.5-meter snowdrifts without problems.
Advantages:
- high level of load capacity – up to 0.75 t;
- thoughtful design (all units are reliably protected from external contamination);
- good lighting;
- increased angle of attack.
The disadvantage of the design is that it is somewhat prone to collapse.
Best lists
We decided not to stop at the rating and organized a list of the best motorized towing vehicles in some categories:
- Best price.
- The most powerful.
- Express.
Let's move on to a detailed acquaintance with the described sections and the models in them.
Best price
MOTODOG 500 is supplied on behalf of a domestic manufacturer. Sold in two trim levels with a 9 and 15 hp engine. The wide track and body allow for good maneuverability and stability.
Track width | 500 mm |
Weight | 100 kg |
Speed | 35 km/h |
Gas tank volume | 5.5 l |
Cost: from 70,000 to 75,000 rubles.
Motorized towing vehicle MOTODOG 500
The most powerful
POMOR 500 1450 S17
Travel speed | 50 km/h |
Engine | 420 cc |
Trailer weight | 400 kg |
Fuel consumption | 3 l/h |
Cost: from 65,000 to 75,000 rubles.
Motorized towing vehicle POMOR 500 1450 S17
Express
REX LVR500 is suitable for fast driving over obstacles. Accelerates quickly thanks to the high power of the motor and streamlined design. Compact dimensions allow the model to easily fit in the trunk of a car.
Dimensions | 369x465x337 mm |
Consumption | 3 l/h |
Engine power | 9.5 hp |
Maximum trailer weight | 200 kg |
Cost: from 90,000 to 95,000 rubles.
Motorized towing vehicle REX LVR500
Tselina MB-509VB
A powerful, slow-moving motorized dog that is equally successfully used both for entertainment and for household needs. One of the main advantages of the model is its well-thought-out configuration, since a drag sled is supplied along with the towing vehicle. The weight of the motorized dog is 105 kg, this figure is at the average level. The maximum total load (including driver weight) is 150 kg. The highest speed that the structure is capable of reaching is 20 km/h. The launch system is manual, which makes it possible to use the tug even in severe frost conditions.
Advantages:
- powerful motor with good service life;
- durable body;
- ease of control;
- ergonomic heated handles, which is important when used in cold weather;
- small sizes. The steering wheel is foldable, so the motorized towing vehicle will not take up much space when stored;
- powerful LED headlight.
The power unit is four-stroke, 1-cylinder, 9-horsepower. You can use AI 92 or 95 gasoline. The highest hourly fuel consumption is 2.8 liters.
Among the disadvantages, in addition to the high price, the owners cite the low carrying capacity.
Burlak-M FK 9 hp with electric start
A universal model that will be appreciated by hunters and fishermen at any time of the year. The unit allows you to move both through the swamp and through snow drifts. The motorized towing vehicle is equipped with a 9-horsepower engine. Gasoline consumption per hour – 2.5 liters. The drive type is front-wheel drive, which improves the model’s cross-country ability. The maximum load capacity on 2 coupled drag sleds is 125 kg each.
Advantages:
- the most simplified and unified spare parts. No problems with device repair and maintenance;
- when compared with analogues, the clogging of the undercarriage with snow and dirt is reduced by 25%;
- reinforced frame that can withstand significant loads;
- high level of stability, even during a hurricane;
- hood made of fiberglass, resistant to extremely low temperatures;
- modern tuning, not inferior to models from the most famous companies;
- a voltage regulator that extends the life of the headlight bulb;
- compact dimensions;
- reasonable price.
Disadvantage: quiet running. The maximum speed does not exceed 30 km/h.
The best motorized towing vehicles with roller suspension
For driving on rough terrain where there is little snow, motorized towing vehicles with roller suspension are suitable. They are not subject to overheating of the tracks, allowing you to ride in any weather. Experts have identified several units.
CRONUS CR13V closed
Rating: 4.9
The closed motorized towing vehicle CRONUS CR13V was created taking into account the peculiarities of operation in Russia. The manufacturer lengthened the nose of the unit; this design made it possible to protect the driver from snow and dirt flying out from under the tracks. Shifting the center of gravity forward helped eliminate slipping of the track when starting off. Installing a track tensioner had a beneficial effect on the durability of the track. The platform is adjustable in three planes, which allows you to achieve optimal driving performance. Experts appreciated the heated grips, the high quality of plastic parts and the closed luggage compartment.
The model was liked by domestic consumers. They are satisfied with the operating comfort and reliability of the unit. The unit becomes the winner of the rating.
Advantages
- comfort in operation;
- excellent running abilities;
- Safari variator;
- closed trunk.
Flaws
- not detected.
Wolfhound
Rating: 4.8
The Volkodav motorized towing vehicle is considered one of the most high-torque models. Up to 150 kg of cargo can be placed on the equipment platform. And the unit is capable of towing a trailer weighing up to 600 kg. The developers managed to achieve such high-torque performance due to the close proximity of the track tracks. Each track has a width of 380 mm. The motorized towing vehicle is driven by a four-stroke engine from an ATV with a capacity of 9.5 hp. With. On the plain, the equipment reaches speeds of up to 30 km/h. Experts note the presence of a manual and electric starter, a powerful generator, and the absence of vibration. The model is in second position in our rating.
Users speak flatteringly about the high-torque nature of the device, the presence of reverse speed, and the convenient tow bar. The disadvantages include the high price.
Advantages
- original design;
- excellent traction;
- heated handles;
- reverse.
Flaws
- high price.
Barboss Standard 15ME
Rating: 4.7
Kaliningrad motorcycles Barboss Standart 15ME were included in our rating for reliability and functionality. The developers didn’t bother too much with the design, opting for a rectangular platform, an open engine and a gas tank. It is allowed to transport up to 50 kg of cargo on the motorized towing platform. In case of coupling, the load capacity can be increased to 250 kg. The equipment is equipped with a 15-horsepower engine, which consumes approximately 2.5 l/h. The model is inferior to the leaders in the rating in terms of movement speed (25 km/h); the disadvantages include the entry of exhaust gases into the body.
Owners of the equipment are satisfied with the high-torque, stability, and efficiency of the Barbos. Only the absence of a hood negatively affects the cleanliness of the engine. Difficulties also arise with servicing the device.
Advantages
- high-torque;
- cornering stability;
- efficiency;
- reliability.
Flaws
- no hood;
- exhaust entering the body.
Mink 550
A powerful Russian-made heavyweight SUV simultaneously pulls a load with a total mass of up to 700 kg, including over the most difficult terrain. The width of the tracks is 55 cm. They are equipped with HDPE slats or lugs made of high-strength steel. This allows the snow towing vehicle to easily navigate even icy or heavily snowed terrain with a significant number of obstacles. However, the price for a high level of maneuverability is a large mass, which reduces the maneuverability of the product.
The engine is a 22-horsepower Zongshen Honda. The frame is monolithic, made of 4 mm sheet steel without welding seams. The subframes are also devoid of small seams.
Advantages:
- simple and reliable mechanism for tensioning the track;
- stability due to power and weight;
- high cross-country tracks;
- reinforced chain;
- powerful chain drive.
Disadvantage: excessive bulkiness.
Criterias of choice
When choosing a motorized towing vehicle, you need to think about its application, and secondly, about the price. Each design feature makes the vehicle more or less suitable specifically for you.
Suspension
There are two types of suspension:
- on skating rinks;
- on slips.
The operating principle of the suspension on the rollers resembles a tank: iron wheels are responsible for rotation, the tips of which fall into the groove of the caterpillar. This is a universal option: you can ride it through tall grass, a field, or overcome shallow snow. The downside of this suspension is that it quickly clogs when dirt gets in. You have to clean the rollers regularly.
Suspension on slides is ideal for deep snow and swamps. The caterpillar is put on slides, which are shaped like a ski track. Dirt and snow replace the lubricant, which prevents the iron from touching. This plus is also a significant minus: in dry weather, the metal caterpillar will ride on the metal slide. As a result, the suspension will quickly “erase”.
Engine
Single-cylinder four-stroke engines are installed in the “motor dog”. Power differences:
- 6 hp
- 9 hp
- 13 hp
- 15 hp
The 6-horsepower engine is suitable for off-road conditions and shallow snow. The machine carries up to 100 kg of weight without overload. It can be used by 1 person with a minimum of equipment. The “engine” will not pull the sled.
Motorized dog engine
Engines 9-13 hp are "average". They make it possible to quickly drive through snowy and marshy areas with a payload.
The 15-horsepower “engine” is suitable for extreme conditions when good cross-country ability is needed: snowstorms, long drives through a swamp, pulling cars out of mud/slopes. The powerful engine “eats” a lot of fuel, so the cruising range is severely limited.
Motorized towing vehicle transmission
The transmission of a motorized dog combines the vehicle engine and drive wheels. It is needed to transmit rotation or movement from the engine to the tracks, determine the speed and direction of movement.
When choosing, pay attention to the efficiency of the mechanisms, how easy it is to operate, so as not to get tired.
There are two types of transmissions - automatic clutch and variator:
- A manual transmission, or CVT, changes gears without jerking. This option has many gears, and the variator smoothly changes the gear speed. With its help, you can save fuel, and parts wear out more slowly. But the variator quickly wears out the belt when driving on difficult terrain.
- The automatic clutch independently selects the gear number, depending on driving conditions, without driver intervention. The higher the speed, the crankshaft rotation speed, the faster the gear changes. But this type of transmission wears out the discs faster and requires frequent monitoring and service.
Transmission for a motorized dog
Caterpillars
The standard track width is 380-500 millimeters (for a snowmobile and an all-terrain vehicle, respectively). The height of the lugs is 21 millimeters.
The wide track is suitable for swamps or compacted snow. A caterpillar with increased lugs is suitable for loose snow or porridge after rapid melting. The width is 5 centimeters larger than the standard one, and the height of the hooks is 32 millimeters. If you drive on dry ground, ice and sand, the motorized dog will move slowly, but the fuel consumption will be higher.
Narrow tracks connected by ground hooks and slats are suitable for “summer” driving. That is, with this view it is easier to overcome an icy snow-covered path quickly, consuming less fuel. But a narrow caterpillar is not suitable for tall grass or dirt roads, and on loose snow or swampy terrain the motorized dog will slip.
For a winter walk without a load, you can use a narrow snow track.
Which track drive is better – rear or front – depends on the use of the motorized dog. Front-wheel drive wears less on uneven surfaces. And rear-wheel drive provides better cross-country ability without digging into mud or sand.
Motorized towing vehicle caterpillar
Frame
The frame of a motorized dog must be chosen responsibly. The steel of the product must be strong and hard so that it can be subjected to maximum loads without damage. Pay attention to the coating too. It must be anti-corrosion, otherwise the motorized dog will quickly become covered with rust and become unsuitable for riding.
Important! The thickness of the metal of the supporting platform and frame must be at least 3 millimeters.
Additional equipment for motorized towing vehicle
Accessories for motorized dogs include the following:
- pusher module;
- sled made of thick sheet plastic;
- slime suspension;
- cover for the motorized towing vehicle itself;
- windproof couplings.
Using the pusher module, you can better control the traffic flow of vehicles. Typically, such devices are equipped with two seats.
The sled is made from sheet plastic (thickness 8 millimeters), a metal frame and protective lining on the bottom (width 5 centimeters, height 13 millimeters). The sled can carry a tug.
With a slip suspension, you can improve vehicle cross-country ability in deep or wet snow.
The cover will protect the motorized dog from wind, wet snow or rain. This reduces wear on the machine and increases the service life of the unit.
Motorized towing vehicle in a case
Windproof muffs will easily protect the driver's hands from cold, wind, snow and precipitation. They are created from several layers of fabric. The upper one is usually durable and does not get wet due to moisture; inside there are polyurethane inserts and a soft fabric lining. They quickly warm your hands and prevent the penetration of wind or moisture.
Stem Sever Expert 500 15 l/s
Products of a Russian company that combine the advantages of both a motorized towing vehicle and a snowmobile: lightweight collapsible design, high maintainability, long service life and excellent cross-country ability. The technique is universal. It can be used for both work tasks and entertainment. The two-track motorized dog walks well both on snowy surfaces and on ice. 500 mm tracks are quite enough to overcome fairly serious obstacles. The engine is 15-horsepower, allowing you to reach speeds of up to 60 km/h. Gas tank capacity is 6.7 liters. Hourly consumption of gasoline is 4 liters.
Advantages:
- Ease of Management;
- versatility;
- comfortable ride even off-road;
- high strength;
- powerful, revving motor;
- good speed characteristics;
- excellent maintainability;
- economical fuel consumption, taking into account the speed of movement.
There are no cons.
BTS Motorized towing vehicle compact 500
A super option for fishermen, hunters and just lovers of outdoor activities. Convenient collapsible design, excellent maneuverability, reliability and maintainability are the main advantages of the model. The car has successfully passed all tests - both professional and amateur.
Even a novice driver can operate a motorized towing vehicle. All switches and levers are located very conveniently. At the same time, the pusher reaches speeds of up to 60 km/h. The engine is 15-horsepower, gasoline.
Advantages:
- trouble-free starting thanks to an electric starter;
- compact dimensions, maneuverability;
- “indestructible” suspension;
- fairly large load capacity (300 kg, when using a drag sled);
- Possibility of operation all year round;
- front engine location, which improves cross-country ability;
- low maintenance costs.
There are no cons.
ZiD Fishcar MBG-1
This “slow” motorized dog occupies one of the most worthy places in our rating due to a number of excellent performance qualities. The model has a good load capacity - about 85 kg, which allows you to transport a large amount of cargo. The width of the caterpillar track is also quite impressive, 380 mm, which provides an excellent level of maneuverability for the towing vehicle. Relatively compact dimensions allow you to overcome the most inaccessible areas without much difficulty.
The motorized dog is equipped with a 1-cylinder four-stroke engine with a power of five “horses”. Limitations on the length of the attached sled are 1.6 m, and the weight limit is 200 kg. As you can see, this is quite enough to transport all the necessary equipment.
The main positive reviews from owners about ZiD Fishkar:
- relatively low price;
- high level of maintainability;
- Simple design, and hence reliability;
- Economical fuel consumption (no more than 2 liters per hour).
For refueling they use such types of fuel as AI-92 or 95. Its low consumption allows you to travel long distances.
One of the disadvantages is the slow speed of the model. Its speed does not exceed 15 km/h. The disadvantage is that it cannot be equipped with wheels. Despite these obvious disadvantages, the motorized dog of this model is popular among lovers of fishing and hunting.
The best motorcycle dogs with slip suspension
Deep snow, snowdrifts, snowdrifts - this is the element of motorized dogs with a slippery suspension. The tracks do not become clogged with snow, which increases cross-country ability and reduces fuel consumption. Experts have selected several conquerors of snowy expanses.
Raida 087 L.02
Rating: 4.9
An inexpensive and easy-to-use motorized towing vehicle is the Ryda model 087 L.02. A wide track (500 mm) in combination with a slip suspension provides the unit with high maneuverability. The power plant is a 9-horsepower four-stroke engine. It is capable of accelerating equipment to 30 km/h. With a model weight of 95 kg, towing capabilities are limited by the total hitch load capacity of 450 kg. At the same time, it is allowed to load no more than 200 kg into one sled. Depending on the height of the snow and the terrain, you can travel from 40 to 80 km on one tank fill.
The model deservedly wins our rating, because all the characteristics look balanced. And the sled is designed for operation in the extreme north (up to -60°C).
Advantages
- high cross-country ability;
- lightness and compactness;
- good traction abilities;
- high-quality assembly.
Flaws
- not detected.
Paxus 500 Grand
Rating: 4.8
The Paxus 500 Grand motorized dog is easy to transport. It has compact dimensions and low weight (90 kg). Equipment can be transported in the trunk or interior of most cars. The manufacturer equipped its product with a Japanese Honda engine with a power of 9 hp. With. The transmission is controlled using the Safari variator. In speed, the model is somewhat inferior to the leader in the rating (only 25 km/h). The forced air cooling system prevents the engine from overheating. To reduce the load on the slides, additional springs are installed in the suspension.
Users praise the equipment for its reliable motor, compactness, lightness, and efficiency. The downside is the slow speed and modest trunk.
Advantages
- reliable and economical engine;
- compactness and lightness;
- ease of transportation;
- variator Safari.
Flaws
- small trunk;
- low speed.
Burlak-M LFS 15
Rating: 4.7
It is convenient to travel across the snow-covered expanses with a large group in the Burlak-M LFS 15 motorized dog. Up to 40 kg of cargo can be placed on the unit’s platform, and two drags with a lifting capacity of 125 kg can be attached to the equipment. Thanks to the Chinese Lifan engine with a power of 15 hp. With. Technology solves this complex problem easily. Experts note economical gasoline consumption (an average of 2.5 l/h). The car also gets an honorable third place in our ranking for its stylish appearance. The large rectangular headlight not only looks impressive, but also illuminates the road well in the dark. The speed of a motorized dog is limited to 30 km/h.
Owners praise the device for its powerful and economical motor, excellent head optics, and good speed capabilities. The disadvantages include a weak towbar, unreliable wiring and an open engine.
Advantages
- power;
- efficiency;
- stylish design;
- efficient head optics.
Flaws
- bad wiring;
- weak towbar.
Which motorized towing vehicle should you choose?
Before making a choice, you need to study the characteristics and scope of use of possible options, view photos and videos. Main criteria for choosing a motorized towing vehicle:
- motor. The level of its load capacity depends on what power unit the equipment is equipped with;
- movement speed. On average, this figure ranges from 25 to 50 km/h;
- maximum movement range. This indicator depends on fuel consumption per hour or per 100 km of travel. The specific value of the indicator is specified in the technical specifications and user instructions;
- load capacity. Most models are equipped with a trunk for a fuel canister and a set of necessary tools. In addition, a drag sled is attached to the motorized dog, just like to a real dog sled. The bulk of the cargo falls on them. Load capacity typically varies between 150 and 500 kg;
- transmission (automated or CVT);
- fuel tank capacity. It is selected in such a way that there is enough fuel for 2.0-2.5 hours;
- type of drive (front or rear);
- caterpillars. The choice depends on the type of surface on which you will be moving.
We hope that the knowledge gained from the review will help you make the right choice of axlebox.
The best models of motorized dogs for fishing, their prices
Any angler, when choosing a motorized dog for fishing, will want to purchase a good model at an affordable price. Below are some of the best cars. Such transport is indispensable in fishing and will make it more comfortable.
Bars R 550 RV 9 S
- Takes third place in the top high-speed motorized dogs. Country of origin: Russia.
- The unit has a compact configuration.
- Speeds up to 49 km/h. If you take into account the engine parameters of 9 hp, then this maximum speed is an excellent indicator.
- The leopard of this series weighs 96 kg. Withstands a load of 40 kg. That is, the tools and fuel in the container will be pulled. For many this is enough.
- The special feature of this motorized dog is its folding design. It reduces the dimensions along the contour by almost half.
- Advantages: excellent maneuverability, ease of operation, economical fuel consumption.
- Forced cooling engine. Recommended gasoline for use: grade AI - 92.
- The towed trailer has a maximum weight of 200 kg, including the driver, which is not a very good indicator.
- Among the shortcomings there is one more - the engine is not protected by a hood.
- The average price is 64,160 rubles.
North STEM S – 500 – 15
An assistant to any fisherman who loves winter fishing. Combines the characteristics of a motorized dog with a snowmobile.
Namely:
- permeability;
- compactness;
- durability;
- ease of repair;
- simplicity of design, which can be disassembled if necessary.
The developers of Sever tested it in harsh weather conditions. Able to move over hills and snowdrifts, over frozen water.
Peculiarities:
- the strength of the metal structure guarantees resistance to damage;
- the entire load is borne by a frame consisting of ultra-strong materials;
- control in a standing position;
- The rubber surface of the handles prevents your hands from slipping.
The width of the tracks is half a meter allowing you to overcome all unevenness. A mechanical starter starts the air-cooled gasoline unit. Gasoline is recommended grade AI - 92, its consumption is 4 liters per hour. Power 15 liters. With. allows you to accelerate to 60 km/h. Sever STEM weighs 95 kg, pulling force - 500 kg. The length of the motorized towing vehicle is 1.56 m. The average cost is 75 thousand rubles.
Pomor 500/1450 S 17
- Multifunctional device. This motorized towing vehicle has excellent maneuverability. Fuel consumption is low.
- Equipped with a powerful single-cylinder Honda engine. Motorcycle dog
- Pomor can carry a maximum of 400 kg.
- The four-pin motor is air cooled. Maximum speed – 50 km/h.
- The width of the tracks is 0.5 meters, allowing for off-road performance.
- Country of origin: Russia.
- The Pomor motorized dog was created to transport several fishermen, as well as hunters.
- The power of the car is impressive - 17 horsepower. The fuel tank holds 5.6 liters of gasoline.
- Engines from the Lifan, Honda, and Zongshen brands are perfect for equipping this model of a motorized dog.
- The machine is equipped with a drive switch - you can choose the front or rear slide.
- The fuel grade used is AI-95, the consumption of which is only 3 liters per 100 km of road. There is a choice of engines.
- There are disadvantages: heavy dead weight, as well as not very sufficient protection for chains.
- Price – 77 thousand rubles.
Rex LVR 500
Compact motorized dog with large dimensions. Tracked transport. The Rex motorized towing vehicle is designed to transport cargo and people. Able to withstand off-road conditions and different weather conditions. Showed the best qualities in the northern regions of Russia. Thanks to this, Rex is popular in domestic markets, as well as in neighboring countries.
The design underlying this motorized dog was created to work in conditions of temperature changes. Drops of the latter to 30 degrees below zero were taken into account. Over 9 years of testing by Russian customers, the machine has shown its endurance and functionality.
The center of gravity is shifted closer to the front. Thanks to this fact, cross-country ability in very snowy areas was increased. And the low center of gravity led to minimizing the possibility of the car tipping over on uneven roads. The motorized dog has gained stability and maneuverability. The steering column handles are heated, adding comfort when driving.
A convenient place to install the gearbox and start the engine is on the driver’s side. Rex is equipped with a navigator and also has a charger to recharge external gadgets. A starter is provided - both manual and electric.
Single-cylinder engine with a power of 9.5 hp. Gasoline consumption – 3 liters. Load capacity – 50 kg, including sleigh – 200 kg. Brakes – hydraulic, disc. Light optics have low beam and high beam functions. Weight – 110 kg. Average price – 95 thousand rubles
Paxus 500 Avant
The country of origin of the motorized dog is Russia. Quite compact, endowed with high cross-country ability. The developers gave Paxus increased carrying capacity. Therefore, having a small size and weight, the machine copes with serious loads. During testing, this motorized dog drove for six hours with maximum load. During this time, no breakdowns were found.
This model has a choice of suspension:
- Slimy. It is used for passing rough terrain, driving along pronounced terrain - hills, as well as deep snowdrifts.
- Katkovaya. Suitable for wet snow, frozen ponds, and any icy terrain.
A strong, wide track will make it possible to make sharp maneuvers, ensuring stability. Lifan and Honda engines are different in power.
Paxus's carrying capacity is 240 kg, including drag sleds. Gasoline engines of 9 and 15 liters. With. are air cooled.
It is suitable for AI-92 gasoline, the consumption of which is 2 liters per hour. The weight of the load is 40 kg. The weight of the unit itself is 115 kg. Its length is 1.65 meters. The motorized dog is equipped with headlights and an electric starter. The average price is 78 thousand rubles.