Catching a bull with a spinning rod. Part 2

The goby is a predatory fish. It is found in both fresh and salt water. There are a large number of varieties of this fish. Goby fishing has always been considered a difficult but exciting activity. To succeed in this matter, you need to know several subtleties of this type of fishing.

The goby gear used by experienced fishermen can be varied. The choice depends on the fishing conditions. The fisherman's preferences and skills also matter a lot. To choose the best gear for this predator, you should carefully read the advice of experienced fishermen.

Features of fishing for goby

Tackle for goby is very diverse. This is due to the different options and conditions for catching this fish. The goby is a predator. It feeds on fry. The main habitat of this fish is the bottom areas of reservoirs near the shore.

The goby is found in both salt and fresh water. This type of fishing in the Azov and Black Seas is popular among experienced fishermen. Various species of gobies can also be found in many rivers.

The predator bites best in summer and spring. In the autumn, the goby is also active. However, the choice of bait at this time of year is especially careful. In winter, the goby goes deeper. Therefore, it becomes quite difficult to catch him. On the Sea of Azov, the goby fishing season begins almost at the end of February. If the water is not frozen, you can go fishing. Success will depend on choosing the right gear.

Goby fishing in the Sea of Azov

Not only local fishermen, but also vacationers who come to the Sea of Azov are not against catching a bull. Such fishing is remembered for a long time, as it leaves behind many interesting memories, especially since fishing is always productive.

Some holidaymakers manage not only to go fishing during their vacation, but also to stock up on dried bull fish. Not only is dried goby delicious, but also fried.

If someone has managed to taste dried or fried bull at least once in his life, he will remember this taste for the rest of his life and will have the desire to try it again for the rest of his life.

Catching this tasty fish is not difficult, especially if you have a boat, and even the most inexperienced fisherman or novice fisherman can cope with this task.

Goby fishing in the Sea of Azov -

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Source: https://FishingDay.org/lovlya-bychka-v-azovskom-more/

Goby behavior

When choosing gear for a goby, it is necessary to take into account the behavioral characteristics of this fish. The predator prefers coastal areas with an abundance of aquatic vegetation. He also likes to hide under snags, stones or in burrows in the sand, which the goby makes on its own.

If the weather is windy or the current is strong enough, the predator goes deeper. Fishing from a boat will be successful at this time. But on calm, sunny or cloudy days, the goby comes close to the coastline. Here he hunts schools of fry. In such weather, it is recommended to catch goby from the shore.

In complete calm there may be no bite at all. The same situation occurs during algae blooms. Plants block oxygen access. At this time, it will be almost impossible to catch a bull here.

A large goby bite is detected in the morning at dawn. During the day, its activity decreases noticeably. A few hours after lunch, you can throw the gear into the pond again. The bite may not stop even at night.

Types of tackle

Tackle for catching goby on the sea or river can be very diverse. Most often, experienced fishermen use float, bottom varieties, as well as casting or spinning rods.

Specialized stores offer a wide selection of gear for bulls. For this type of fishing, a fishing rod with the simplest design is quite suitable. Its weight should be light. It is better to give preference to comfortable fishing rods. Experienced fishermen can create their own gear for catching gobies.

When choosing a fishing rod, you need to take into account the time and place of fishing. For each type of blank, it is recommended to use a fishing line with a certain cross-sectional size, as well as special hooks. The entire system should provide comfortable fishing. Subsequently, it will be possible to make gear yourself. In this case, it will be possible to take into account a number of the angler’s requirements, the peculiarities of his style of fishing out of water.

Features of goby fishing

If you are catching a goby at sea, then the traditional tackle is a casting rod. It has all the qualities we need - it is convenient, simple, and weighs much less than sea spinning rods, which fall off after half an hour due to arm fatigue. But on the rivers, the rods we are used to are used.

Float fishing rods, ultralight and light spinning rods. Jig fishing is used there. This means you need a good fishing rod that allows you to perform high-quality step retrieving. Very often you have to use a creative approach and build homemade gear of all kinds. Because “as is” from the store very often fails.

Features of catching a goby depend on both time and place. Of course, the season in which you decide to go fishing in search of this fish also affects the process. For winter goby fishing, you can also use a small-sized spinning rod. Because a long fishing rod is not suitable for fishing in the hole.

Don't use too thick a line. Firstly, it unmasks you, and secondly, in rivers, gobies rarely grow to such a large size that it would be difficult to catch with a thin fishing line. You should take a heavier sinker, oval or round.

You can even fish without a fishing rod at all. Take regular fishing line and wind it around a wooden handle. We hang a lead sinker and a hook with bait on the fishing line. You can even make a stationary structure in the spirit of a hand winch.

See also: 3 non-obvious points that cause fish not to bite - most anglers don’t even know about it

If you fish at sea, try to release small fry. She won’t do anything for you, but let her grow up, spawn and continue her race. The sea goby grows up to 25 centimeters in length. Therefore, the approach to it is completely different than to what is caught in rivers.

Fishing conditions

The choice of gear depends on the fishing conditions and time of year. It is also important to choose the right gear manufacturer. There are tackles for catching goby from the shore or from a boat. The first option is a small, lightweight rod. The equipment must be made using special technology. Otherwise, the bull can be scared away.

In summer, rods with a line cross-section of 0.3 mm are used. The hooks for the bull should be number 6 to 10. The lead pellet mounted on the line should not be installed above them. This will cause a lack of bite. The pellet should be located immediately next to the hook.

In winter, the fishing rod should be short. The fishing line may be smaller in diameter than what was used in the summer. When choosing equipment, it is necessary to take into account the fishing style, as well as the characteristics of the rod. This will allow you to select all the components correctly.

Fishing tackle

To catch a bull, you can use the following gear:

Float gear. A rod for catching a bull must have a length of at least two and a half meters. Its test should be selected depending on the baits used. For fishing with light baits, you should use a fishing rod with ten to twenty grams of dough. For fishing with more massive baits, you should use a rod with a dough of twenty to forty grams. It is recommended to use a fly rod with a parabolic action and a flexible tip so that you can comfortably fish out the caught bull. The float should be pear-shaped with a bright color and good stability for fishing on waves. As a reel, you can use a regular spinning reel made of high-quality material. The most suitable fishing line diameter (preferably monofilament) is considered to be 0.8 mm. Hooks must be numbered from 5 to 8.
Snack tackle. The rod for it must be powerful in order to make long casts. The fishing line must be used with a diameter of at least 0.8 mm. The weight should be oval in shape and weigh between five and eight grams.
Spinning tackle. To do this, you should use a high-quality spinning fishing rod with a dough of twenty to one hundred grams. Its length depends on the place of catch. If fishing takes place from a boat, then a two-meter rod will be enough. If from the shore, then it would be wiser to use a three-meter rod. A spinning reel should be inertia-free and work properly. Its spool must hold at least one hundred meters of fishing line. The main line should have a diameter of 0.5 mm, and the leader line should have a diameter of 0.3 mm. The most suitable leash length is ten centimeters. It is advisable to select a flattened shape for the weight to avoid frequent snagging. For fishing at shallow depths, the weight of the weight should be thirty grams. For longer casts, it is better to use weights weighing fifty grams. As for hooks, it is better to use strong stainless steel hooks with a silver color. They should have a long fore-end and a sharp sting. For spinning tackle, it is better to use hooks number 5 or 6.
Bottom tackle. For it, you should select a special bottom rod with a length of four to five meters. The fishing line must be very strong and have a thickness of 0.6 mm. The best weight for a weight is considered to be from forty to fifty grams. Its shape should be triangular and flat.

In addition to the basic gear, you can use other gear to catch gobies: fly fishing and fishing rods. Let's look at them in more detail.

To catch a goby by fly fishing, you should use a one-handed fourth-class fishing rod with a length of two and a half to three meters. As a reel, you should use a special fly fishing reel that can maintain the balance of the entire tackle and accommodate the fishing line.

As a fishing line, you should use special cords for sea fishing, which have a very strong structure. For fly fishing, ten meters of such fishing line will be enough.

As for leashes, it is advisable to use nylon leashes with a diameter of 0.3 mm.

Fishing with a fishing rod requires the active participation of the fisherman in the process of catching gobies. To collect it you will need the following gear:

winter fishing rod for trolling;
monofilament with a diameter of 0.3 mm;
hook No. 5;
oscillating spinner.

Fishing rod

Among experienced fishermen, fishing for the Azov goby is especially famous. Even the simplest types of gear are suitable for sea fishing. Often, fishermen choose the most ordinary float rod.

The form should be light in this case. To make the fishing process convenient, it is recommended to select a rod with a length of 2.5 m. In this case, a blank with a slow action is optimal. This will make it easy to fish the voracious predator out of the water.

The size of the line doesn't matter much. Most often, a monofilament thread with a diameter of 0.8 mm is chosen for these purposes. However, hooks should be selected large. Otherwise, the fish swallows them completely. The float should be chosen in the shape of a pear. This ensures its good stability even in rough seas.

Experienced fishermen advise attaching two hooks to the equipment at once. In the Sea of Azov it is often possible to get two fish out of the water at once.

Donka

The best tackle for goby in the Sea of Azov and other bodies of water belongs to the bottom varieties. It could also be a trick. It requires about 15 m of fishing line. The thread thickness should be 0.7 mm. The hook needs to be attached to its end. Its size should be No. 10.8.

After 20 cm it is necessary to secure the load. A lead plate is ideal for these purposes. Its dimensions can be 3x3 cm. The plate is rolled into a tube. After another 20 cm, another leash and a second hook should be secured. The weight of the load directly depends on the thickness of the fishing line.

According to the law, a fisherman can fish using two donks at the same time. They can have up to 3 hooks. Experienced fishermen take with them another 15-20 hooks numbered 6-7 as a reserve.

The rod must be strong enough to provide good casting distance.

Making tackle for a bull with your own hands

The most effective tackle that you can make yourself for catching a bull is an elastic band. It is used for bottom fishing, and in its structure it is very similar to an ordinary bait. Its important feature is that the rubber band can be thrown only once, after which it must be adjusted again.

To make this gear, you should prepare the following elements:

Sharp hooks with a long shank.
Line with a diameter of 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm for leashes.
Line with a diameter of 0.5 mm to 0.6 mm for use as a main line.
A strong elastic band with a length of three to five meters.
Duct tape.
Cambric.
Reel (for winding fishing line).

The process of making a rubber band for catching a goby is as follows:

First, you need to wrap a small layer of adhesive tape (ordinary electrical tape can be used) on the reel to make it easier to hook the hooks when transporting the finished gear. Also, the tape can be replaced with a small piece of foam rubber or foam, which are also very suitable for this purpose.
Next you need to wind the fishing line on the reel (about forty meters). This will be enough for fishing from the coastal zone. If casting will be done from a boat, then more fishing line should be reeled in.
Step back forty centimeters from the end of the fishing line and make five stoppers to secure leashes and hooks. You need to tie two knots to each stop one at a distance of one centimeter from each other. There can be many different types of knots, but it is best to make a double knot.
After this, you should tighten all the knots and make another one nearby.
At the tip of the fishing line, tie a loop with cambric. To do this, you need to stretch the fishing line into a cambric, the length of which must be at least four centimeters. After this, make a loop.
Tie an elastic band to this loop. If you tie an elastic band directly to the fishing line, it will quickly come undone or fray, which will threaten rapid wear of the gear. The length of the elastic band used should be from three to five meters, but it is recommended to initially install a long elastic band so that during the fitting process it can be bandaged, trimmed and adjusted. You should know that if the length of the elastic is insufficient, the weight will be pulled up all the time, which will lead to the breakage of the tackle.
Next you need to tie the fishing line to the weight.
Then you should make leashes with hooks. To do this, you need to tie the hooks to the fishing line and make a loop.
Place a cambric on the shank of the hook.
Attach the leash along with the hooks between the stoppers on the fishing line. Pull the hooks into the loop and tighten near the main fishing line. After this, the equipment is ready.

Spinning

Catching a goby from the shore can be done using a spinning rod. In this case, it will be possible to make long casts. The tackle for a goby from the shore should be about 2.5 m long. If fishing is done from a boat, it is recommended to use a form up to 2 m long. The choice also depends on the height of the fisherman and his preferences.

Spinning will allow you to fish a fairly large area of water from the shore. Targeted casts will allow you to deliver the bait directly to the goby. Using a spinning rod, you can carry out bottom fishing or fishing on a motor boat.

The rod test should be 5-10 g. In this case, the thickness of the fishing line can be from 0.3 to 0.5 mm. Leashes should be made of thin monofilament or braid. Their thickness can be about 0.2 mm. To carry out wiring, you can use vibrating tails.

How to catch gobies using bottom tackle

It all depends on what you chose - a throw/elastic band, or whether you are fishing with a spinning rod. In fact, the only difference here is that you need to get the snack yourself. And in the second case, all “responsibility” rests with the reel installed on your fishing rod.

The fishing rod itself is usually inexpensive, up to 2 meters long when fishing on a boat and up to 2.5 meters long if fishing on the shore. The rod test starts at twenty grams and ends at one hundred. When choosing a reel, there is only one criterion - reliability. Even if it is Chinese, take it stronger. Otherwise, it will simply break in the process of pulling out fish, ruining your entire fishing trip.

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The amount of fishing line on the spool should be with a small margin. We place leashes with hooks in such a way that the first one reaches the bottom. Then we select the sinker. The flattened one suits us. The weight depends on the casting distance.

If we fish in shallow water, then take a little over twenty grams. But for depth it will take 2-3 times heavier. The weight is attached at the beginning of the fishing line. And the fastening must be reliable. It is believed that the optimal choice of hook is No. 5, made of stainless steel. All that remains is to cast, wait until the sinker sinks to the bottom and slowly pull out the gobies.

Floaters also have a chance of catching a goby. But there are some nuances here. You should look for fish in shallow water. Fishing is most convenient from a breakwater or pier, so that the depth does not exceed three meters. But still, fans of feeder fishing will have more chances. However, it is impossible to say with certainty. In this regard, the goby is an extremely unpredictable fish.

Bait

Tackle for catching Azov goby will be useless without the right choice of bait. Especially in autumn, the predator does not recognize bait. You will need to prepare various baits. The most popular varieties are the earthworm or dungworm. The bite in this case will be strong.

Sea fishing can be carried out with bait in the form of shrimp, mussels or other shellfish that live in the local waters. Pieces of fish and meat are also suitable. They are cut into cubes. The size of all sides should be 1 cm. Next, the bait is put on the hook. The sting should come out a little from the meat.

If you are fishing from a motor boat, you can use edible twisters. Vibrating tails in neutral colors are also suitable. However, experienced fishermen claim that the goby bites especially well only on edible bait in the form of meat or fish.

Fly fishing

You can also use other gear for catching goby in the Sea of Azov. Some fishermen prefer varieties such as fly fishing or casting. In the first case, a one-handed rod is used. Its length can be about 2.5-3 m.

The coil in this case must be special. It will provide balance to the gear. If fishing is carried out in sea water, you should purchase a special fishing line. Such cords have a dense structure. For fly fishing, you will need to purchase about 10 m of such fishing line. To build leashes, you should purchase nylon thread. Its thickness should be about 0.3 mm.

If a fisherman prefers to catch a goby using a fishing rod, he will need to be highly active in this process. To assemble such tackle, you will need to prepare a winter fishing rod, hooks number 5, and monofilament with a cross-sectional diameter of 0.3 mm. You should also purchase an oscillating type spinner.

Where to catch goby. Fishing places

Of course, the places to catch gobies depend on the body of water in which the fishing is done. On the Sea of Azov, goby fishing is the most popular activity. But the whole point is that it is in Azov that the density of gobies is very high. In this sea there are only about 20 varieties of goby!!! Therefore, goby catches in the Sea of Azov are very good if you know how to catch goby correctly.

Sea of Azov . Subject to the weather, the goby moves either closer or further from the shore. And this dependence lies in the fact that when the sea is rough, the goby tries to go further out to sea so as not to be thrown ashore. Also, the goby moves away from the shore on hot sunny days. When the sea is calm and the sun is not hot, the goby can accumulate in large quantities near the shore, then catching it will be very successful even in the coastal zone.

The best way to catch bullheads is from a small inflatable boat. Having sailed about 20 meters from the shore, begin to fish the area. The goby is a bottom-dwelling fish, so the bait must be brought to the very bottom, playing with it, tapping on the bottom and lifting it above the bottom in order to attract the goby.

Having fished an area, you can move to another one, depending on the result of fishing, continue fishing at the same depth or go further from the shore.

Instead of a boat, you can use an air mattress. If there is no boat, then you can quite successfully catch gobies from piers, breakwaters, embankments or steep steep banks.

Black-haired Sea . Goby fishing in the Black Sea is quite popular; you can catch very large gobies there. For example, the maximum size of the martin goby caught by fishermen in the Black Sea Sea was very impressive. The length of the bull was about half a meter, and it weighed 1.2 kg!!! Very good for a bull, isn't it? An inexperienced fisherman can easily get scared when he sees such a huge goby, like an underwater dragon, on a hook.

Remember one rule for catching bullheads on the Black Sea. The goby always stays near the stones. Therefore, no matter how you catch a goby, from a boat or from the shore, always look for it in rocky areas. Only the sandstone goby adheres to the border of the rocky and sandy bottom, which is why it was so named.

Rivers . Goby fishing on the Volga or Dnieper is carried out at a decent depth of about 5 meters or more. The river goby loves depth, sandy or rocky bottoms, in which it makes shelter and digs holes. Not averse to hiding in cramps or other similar shelters. It constantly stays near the bottom and is always hungry, so catching it almost always ends in success.

On rivers, it is better to catch bullheads from a boat, because the fishing depth is quite large and you will have to move often in search of a new promising fishing spot. If you don't know exactly where the goby might be, use the boats of other fishermen as a guide. Where there are a large number of boats with anglers hunting for bulls, you can also successfully catch them. Typically, goby bites follow after the first cast of the tackle, so if there are no bites for a long time, move around the reservoir in search of the goby.

Goby fishing is very active near sunken ships. Under such artificial shelters you can notice huge colonies of bullheads and bites in such places will flow out literally a few seconds after casting.

You can catch goby on the river and from piers, embankments and various objects going deep into the river.

Advice from experienced fishermen

Gear for catching goby must be selected in accordance with the season and place of fishing. Experienced fishermen are ready to share their experience in this matter. It is believed that the most convenient way to catch a bull from a boat is with a hook. If fishing is done from the shore, it is better to give preference to a spinning rod. This gear is also chosen if there is a muddy bottom in the reservoir. For a river with shallow depth or when fishing on the seashore, you can choose a float rod.

In winter, it is best to catch a bull with a spinning rod or a fishing rod. The fish sinks deep at this time. With the help of the presented gear you can ensure a high bite. The sinkers of such gear should be quite heavy. It is preferable that their shape be round. The line should have a medium thickness.

In the spring, it is best to catch a goby using a float rod. With the arrival of warmth, the fish rise from the depths, living in coastal areas with shallow depths. In summer and autumn, a bottom tackle or a hook is perfect.

Having considered the features of goby gear, you can choose the right fishing rod for catching this predatory fish in various bodies of water. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the terrain conditions, as well as the time of year. In this case, the catch will be plentiful, and the time spent on the reservoir will leave a lot of good impressions.

Fishing technique and tactics

When is the best time to fish? Of course, in winter you can’t hope to catch these individuals. After all, they become inactive and hibernate and are even able to live without food.

The best time to catch this fish is early spring. However, not all varieties of these individuals begin to spawn during this period. Some individuals start in early spring, and some start in June.

However, remember that not all varieties of this fish are allowed to be caught.

Of course, before you get ready to go fishing, you need to decide what kind of gear you will be fishing with. In order for fishing to be successful, you need to know what features the fish has and what is best used to catch it.

To begin with, you must throw the cargo that you have prepared in advance.
Next, carefully pull the fishing line you have. Keep in mind that it is very durable, but don't overdo it. As soon as the fish starts to bite, give a little slack and loosen the line.
After this, you need to quickly, but very carefully hook the bull.

Most fishermen prefer to catch this fish from the shore. To do this, you just need to provide good bait and groundbait. What is better to use for bait? Generally, it is best to use clams, small fish that will attract gobies.

Remember that most goby species are predators and prefer to eat other fish. This bait will be an excellent solution and will help you catch a lot of fish.

Zakidushka

The fish lives in both fresh and salt water. The goby can be found in sea basins, rivers, canals, bays, swamps, etc. As a rule, the fish hides under various thickets of grass and stones. In winter, the goby lives in deep places.

The fish are most active in the spring. This is the so-called. period of gluttony. The bull is stocking up for the winter. Therefore, fishing during this period is most effective and efficient.

This is a very simple way of fishing. First you need to make your own tackle. You can go hunting both during the day and at night.

We suggest you familiarize yourself with: Rules for choosing a PVC boat with a low-pressure inflatable bottom

Recommendations:

first you need to unwind the tackle;
then throw in the snack;
When a bite occurs, you need to hook the fish.

Basic recommendations:

First of all, you need to choose the right place for fishing;
you need to use a float and cord;
you need to stand on a stone in a rubber or metal boat with a cat;
It is necessary to have spare gear.

The best bait is the goby itself. Small pieces of 1.5×1.5 centimeters can be used as bait. In addition, you can use a regular worm.

You can use a clay ball as bait; worms are added to the clay.

The main fishing technique is standard wiring:

Catching a bull from a boat

Large individuals of the Black Sea goby can be found at a depth of 5 meters, on a clay bottom. It is on such a day that he digs holes for himself in order to lay eggs. This bottom is located from the shore, about 300 meters, plus or minus 50 meters. It’s difficult to say what this is connected with.

Having sailed a sufficient distance, lower the anchor to the bottom and make several strokes. Then you need to slowly remove the anchor and inspect it for clay. It is not always possible to find a promising bottom right away, but the result is worth it.

In general, you can name quite a few baits for goby, but many of them will be very similar in properties and effectiveness. Therefore, we will consider only the most basic ones. The first number in our program will be the very popular mussel. The mussel is a bivalve mollusk that settles on rocks throughout the Black and Azov Seas.

It is most often black or dark blue in color, elongated in shape and 3-10 cm long. Finding this same mussel will not be difficult on the seashore or pier. In warm weather, you can easily pick it up on coastal rocks (if someone likes to swim in water of 5-10 degrees, this can be done at any other time of the year).

The main disadvantage of this bait is that it does not hold well on the hook, it is easy to pull off and is often torn off by small things, so often a large goby simply does not have time to approach the proposed bait. Shrimp. Less effective bait in most cases. It is better to use fresh (not boiled) shrimp.

We suggest you read: Preparing porridge for fishing on a feeder

Sometimes it bites better on an unpeeled shrimp, sometimes on a peeled one. Which one will bite better needs to be determined at the fishing site in a practical way. A shrimp holds better on a hook than a mussel. If the mussel doesn’t bite at all, it is the shrimp that can stir up the goby. Therefore, it doesn’t hurt to take a little shrimp with you every time. You can catch it yourself, or buy it at the market.

Heart, chicken meat, squid (all of this, both boiled and fresh) and fresh ferina are all excellent baits for catching large bullheads, mainly whip (martovik). All of them (except ferina) are excellent at staying on the hook, which prevents them from being eaten by small fish. You can get them at the bazaar or in a store.